The following diagrams are supposed to represent hypothetical galaxies seen edge-on. The
left diagram is a diagram without dark matter, while the right diagram shows
a galaxy with a dark matter halo. Consider the force of gravity on the stars
shown in the figures ( which you can assume all have the same mass):
A ) The force of gravity on star C is greater than the force of gravity on star D because it is closer to
the center of the galaxy
B) The force of gravity on
star D is greater than the force of gravity on star C because more dark matter
is pulling on it.
C) It's hard to tell
because both statements (A) and (B) are true
D) Star D has to be
travelling slower than star C because it is farther away.
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